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Many people experience issues with their ears, nose, or throat at some point in their lives. These problems can range from mild discomfort to more serious conditions that require medical intervention. Identifying when to consult an ear, nose, and throat specialist (ENT) can make a significant difference in how quickly a problem is resolved. Below are some of the most common ENT conditions, and guidance on when to see a specialist.
Ear Conditions
Hearing Loss
Hearing loss can occur gradually or suddenly due to various factors such as ageing, ear infections, or prolonged exposure to loud noises. While occasional hearing issues may be resolved with simple ear cleaning or avoiding loud environments, consistent or sudden hearing loss warrants attention. An ENT doctor at Mount Elizabeth can perform tests to determine the root cause of the issue and recommend the appropriate treatment.
Tinnitus
Tinnitus is characterised by a ringing or buzzing sound in the ears, even when no external sound is present. Although it may not always signal a serious problem, persistent tinnitus can be a sign of an underlying condition, such as ear damage or a circulatory system disorder. A visit to an ENT clinic in Singapore will help evaluate the cause and provide treatment options to alleviate symptoms.
Ear Infections
Ear infections, particularly common in children, can cause discomfort, swelling, and sometimes fluid discharge. While mild cases might resolve on their own, persistent or recurring infections may lead to hearing loss if left untreated. An ear, nose, and throat specialist can prevent complications and provide long-term relief through appropriate treatment plans.
Nose Conditions
Sinusitis
Sinusitis is an inflammation of the sinuses, often resulting in headaches, facial pain, and nasal congestion. Although it may improve with over-the-counter medications, chronic sinusitis, lasting more than three months, typically requires professional evaluation. An ENT clinic in Singapore can offer advanced treatments, including nasal sprays, medications, or in severe cases, surgery to clear blocked sinuses.
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Deviated Nasal Septum
A deviated nasal septum occurs when the wall between the nostrils shifts to one side, making breathing difficult. Many individuals are born with a slightly off-centre septum, but a more significant deviation can lead to nasal obstruction, snoring, and recurrent sinus infections. Surgical correction may be necessary, and an ear, nose, and throat specialist can determine whether a procedure will improve breathing and overall quality of life.
Nasal Polyps
Nasal polyps are soft, painless growths in the lining of the nasal passages or sinuses, often associated with allergies, asthma, or chronic infections. They can obstruct airflow and lead to frequent sinus infections. If you notice a persistent blocked nose, loss of smell, or snoring, a consultation with an ENT doctor at Mount Elizabeth can provide a diagnosis and a treatment plan, which may include medication or surgery.
Throat Conditions
Tonsillitis
Tonsillitis is an infection of the tonsils that leads to sore throat, difficulty swallowing, and fever. While many cases resolve with rest and fluids, recurrent tonsillitis or severe cases may require an ENT consultation. Removing the tonsils might be recommended if infections become too frequent, a decision that an ENT clinic in Singapore can help with through proper diagnosis and treatment.
Sleep Apnoea
Sleep apnea is a potentially serious disorder where breathing repeatedly stops and starts during sleep. It results in loud snoring and fatigue due to interrupted sleep patterns. If left untreated, sleep apnea can lead to complications such as heart disease or stroke. An ENT specialist will assess the airway to determine the severity of the condition and recommend lifestyle changes, a CPAP machine, or surgery for severe cases.
Hoarseness
Persistent hoarseness, especially if lasting longer than two weeks, may indicate an issue with the vocal cords or the larynx. Smoking, acid reflux, or overuse of the voice can all contribute to this condition. If lifestyle adjustments fail to improve symptoms, a thorough examination by an ENT specialist in Singapore can rule out more serious conditions, such as laryngeal cancer.
When to Seek Professional Help
While some ENT conditions may improve on their own with home remedies, persistent or worsening symptoms should not be ignored. If you experience long-term discomfort, pain, or recurring infections, it’s time to visit a specialist. An ENT doctor at Mount Elizabeth can diagnose and treat a wide variety of conditions, ensuring proper care and recovery.
For professional diagnosis and treatment of ear, nose, and throat conditions, contact Dr Dennis Chua, an experienced ear, nose, and throat specialist in Singapore. You can rely on his expertise to offer effective solutions tailored to your needs.
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